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Acoustics

Note Names

Tones and Semi-tones

Intervals

Accidentals

Accidental Line

Notes in Given Keys

Key Signatures

Triads

Relative Minors

Advanced Harmony

Theory Revision Summary  

 

Accidentals

   #   - sharp – raises a note one semitone

   b   - flat – lowers a note one semitone

- cancels a preceding sharp or flat

 

Appear BEFORE the note to which they apply on the same line/space

Apply to all notes in bar unless cancelled

Cancelled automatically in next bar unless part of key signature

 

 

Key Signatures

 

Used to build key signatures

Apply to all notes in piece unless cancelled or key signature changed

 

 

Enharmonics

– notes at the same pitch with a different name

 

C# = Db

D# = Eb

E# = F

F# = Gb

G# = Ab

A# = Bb

B# = C

Cb = B

Fb = E

 

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